The Bolduc Brief: The Long Shadow of War-Assessing U.S. Foreign Policy and National Security – Donald Bolduc

The Resilience of American Service Members in Conflict Zones

The American service members deployed to Afghanistan, Iraq, Syria, and Africa have demonstrated remarkable resilience and dedication, often accomplishing their missions despite the significant challenges posed by political failures, misjudgments from national security experts, and the complexities of military operations. These men and women have faced daunting circumstances, navigating environments marked by instability, shifting objectives, and a lack of coherent strategy from leadership. Their commitment to duty and ability to adapt in the face of adversity highlight the exceptional capabilities of the U.S. military, even when broader political frameworks faltered.

In Afghanistan and Iraq, service members found themselves amid prolonged conflicts that evolved far beyond the initial objectives. While the original missions aimed to dismantle terrorist networks and establish stable governments, the realities on the ground often diverged sharply from these goals. Service members executed their orders professionally, engaging with local populations, training allied forces, and conducting counterterrorism operations. Despite the shifting political landscape and the challenges presented by insurgent groups, they managed to achieve tactical success and protect U.S. interests in volatile environments.

The accomplishments of our service members stand in stark contrast to the failures of political leaders, national security experts, and military strategists who have often struggled to provide clear, consistent, and effective policies. Decisions made in the halls of power have frequently lacked the foresight necessary to understand the complexities of the regions involved, leading to miscalculations that have compromised U.S. objectives. Yet, through it all, service members have exemplified the spirit of resilience, professionalism, and dedication to their country.

On September 11, 2001, the United States experienced one of the most harrowing attacks in its history. This event not only claimed nearly 3,000 lives but also altered the course of the nation and its policies in profound ways. In the immediate aftermath of the attacks, a sense of unity and patriotism surged across the country, with citizens banding together in mourning and resilience. Yet, as time progressed, the initial solidarity began to fray, revealing deep-seated complexities in American public opinion regarding national security, foreign policy, and the ongoing threat of terrorism.

The Shifting Public Opinion on U.S. Foreign Policy Post-9/11

For many Americans, the memory of that fateful day remains etched in their minds. Numerous individuals recall the precise moment they heard the news, the shock that enveloped the nation, and the sense of vulnerability accompanying such a devastating security breach. However, as time marches on, a growing segment of the population has no personal recollection of 9/11, either due to their youth or because they were not yet born. This generational divide raises important questions about how history is remembered and collective trauma is processed and passed down.

The immediate response to the attacks was overwhelming support for the U.S. government’s actions. The invasion of Afghanistan was initially met with widespread approval, as Americans rallied behind the notion of avenging the attacks and dismantling Al-Qaeda, the terrorist organization responsible for the carnage. Yet, as the years turned into decades, public sentiment shifted. The prolonged military engagements in Afghanistan and Iraq led to questions about the efficacy of U.S. foreign policy, with many Americans expressing disillusionment with the wars that were once considered necessary for national security.

Al-Qaeda’s strategic goal in orchestrating the 9/11 attacks was to instill fear and undermine the United States’ influence in the world. Although the immediate aftermath saw an upsurge in national pride and a temporary rallying behind government actions, the long-term effects of the attacks have been far more nuanced. The U.S. government’s response included military action and sweeping changes in domestic policy, raising critical issues surrounding civil liberties, privacy, and the treatment of individuals in the name of national security. The Patriot Act, for instance, expanded the government’s surveillance powers, prompting debates about the balance between safety and individual rights.

In reflecting on the two decades since the onset of the War on Terror, it becomes increasingly evident that the strategies and operational plans devised by four consecutive U.S. administrations in Afghanistan, Iraq, Syria, and Africa have often missed their mark. The complexity of these conflicts, coupled with a lack of coherent policy frameworks and a deep understanding of the regions involved, has left America grappling with significant challenges to its national security—both at home and abroad. The ramifications of these missteps extend beyond military engagements; they have fostered a pervasive sense of fear regarding globalism and have left the American military’s strength in question, as highlighted by assessments from respected entities like the Heritage Foundation.